(Above: Natame, from Bouchard's Polaroid collection,
source: www.jbbouchard.com)
Sitting in front of a brick wall, adorned in abstract paintings at the ultimate art student hangout: Kafein, photographer Jennifer Bouchard (27) sips her raspberry lemonade and settles into her cozy chair. Bouchard is a Montreal-born photographer who focuses on the denaturalization of the photograph through the manual destruction of Polaroid pictures. She received her DEC in Photography at Cégep André-Laurendau and shortly after that, received a residency in Brussels, Belgium to work with the theme of History and Memory. For her 2009 series, on prisoners of war, she received the Grand Jury Prize, presented at the Maison de la Culture Marie Uguay exhibit on History and Memory. She later received a degree in Visual Arts with a specialization in Photography at the University of Ottawa.
Having studied photography
in a technical capacity in both Cégep and University, Bouchard claims that
transitioning into abstraction from portrait photography is “like painting,
when you learn how to paint, you learn about the non-abstract things and then when
you’re really good at it, then you go and think about painting and you
deconstruct what you’ve learned.” She attributes her success in abstraction to
her core knowledge of techniques like the rule-of-thirds which she incorporates
into her pieces, even when they are deconstructed. Bouchard, a long-standing
lover of photography, attributes her affinity for deconstructing Polaroids to a
Belgian photographer friend: Bérangère Saunier, whom she met while completing a
residency in Brussels. Saunier’s work with experimental Polaroid photography
inspired Bouchard, who, at the time, was looking for a new medium for her art.
“She came to visit me after she went to New York and she brought me my first
bag of expired Polaroid (film),” Bouchard muses, “so I went to the nearest
thrift shop and I got a Polaroid for like $5, it worked, thank god. So I
started doing Polaroids and I thought: this is cool, this is different, let’s
start doing that!” With this new platform for her photography, Bouchard claims
that she had her concerns about it becoming too “Instagram-ey”, in the sense
that Polaroids have recently become a popular photo option in the social media
stratosphere. To differentiate herself, she claims to have put her Polaroids
through the ringer: “I did everything to them, I put them in the microwave, in
the oven, I set them on fire and even put them on ice.” When asked about her
process for this destruction of these photographs she claims that it was
“random” and stemmed from her tiring of her photography being “technically very
good” and wanting to do something that better represented her creative self.
Her new series was very well received, the photo shown above (Natame) being one
of her first sales. The image is a superimposed photo of two of Bouchard’s
friends and was bought by the University of Ottawa as a gift for a foreign
professor. Bouchard’s pieces can be up to 6 feet tall in order for the audience
to really see the textures in the images. She then moved even further into
abstraction by layering up to 5 photographs together to create a “mountain”
effect wherein the texture was so vivid that “people actually tried to touch
it, people were convinced that they were 3D!” She claims that this heightened
level of abstraction forced her audience to really look at the photograph
instead of seeing them and thinking “oh, that’s a polaroid of a woman” and
moving on. With her new pieces, they are forced to really look and think “well,
what is that?” Bouchard calls herself a “creep” when referring to her exhibits,
where she likes to act as a fly on the wall to really ascertain how the
audience is receiving her work. Despite her degrees and success, she states
that she only completely decided that “this is what I’m going to do for the
rest of my life, for better or for worse” two years ago. In true artist’s
fashion, Jennifer Bouchard considers her pieces as her babies claiming that she
never gets rid of anything and follows each idea (good or bad) all the way
through because the bad ideas have led her to some great pieces. When asked
when she knows a piece is done, Bouchard describes this as a “vulnerable”
state, she says that even just choosing a frame can take hours, “it’s like your
baby, you work on it for so long but at some point you just have to let it go.”
Bouchard is continuing her
work with abstraction and denaturalization, pushing it to new levels. She aims
to make her art a full-time job in the near future. She attributes her
inspiration to artistic influences: fellow artists and assigned art spaces and
she hopes to get to a place where her pieces are no longer about photography
but about the textures and the landscapes. She looks at photography as a
platform upon which a new art form is born where mediums collide (paint, film,
sculpture) and refuses to label or conform to a standard when it comes to her
work.
-Hayley-Quinn
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